Friday, December 18, 2015

Questioning toward Tangible Feedback

Last week’s post focused on the benefits of focusing on tangible feedback from students during a debrief conversation. Looking at student work and students at work provides data about whether the lesson’s objectives were achieved. Kid-watching is an important part of a coach’s job!

Ultimately, the teacher should automatically focus her attention on this tangible feedback, but initially the coach might support such reflection through her recommendations. What  bridges the gap between the coach making recommendations about feedback and the teacher independently taking this action? As with other teaching moves we are trying to develop, asking questions helps build that independence.

This week, as I met with a teacher to reflect on a lesson I’d observed. I started by asking, “What do you think went really well during that lesson?” She said she thought the students really “got it” – she felt they had achieved the lesson objective - understanding about numbers between zero and one on a number line.

Next, I asked, “How did you know they got it?” She said when she looked at their work she could see most of them understood the concept. Because the teacher hadn’t brought student work to our meeting, I pulled up some photos of student work that I had taken while observing.

“What do you see in Steven’s work that shows his understanding?” I asked. We followed this pattern while looking at several other examples of students work.

Then I asked, “What are you thinking now about students’ understanding and about your next steps?”

The teacher gave a thoughtful summary that included implications for follow-up lessons. Focusing on the tangible feedback provided by students’ work helped her see what had fallen through the cracks. Even though she had “taught” it, some students hadn’t “caught” it. Shifting her focus from what she was doing to what the students were doing had made a difference in how this teacher thought about her work.

Asking questions encourages teachers to put their analytic skills to work as they reflect ways to improve their own instruction.




This week, you might want to take a look at:

Favorite books for seasons & holidays:



Tips for meeting with worried parents:



Seven Cs of Effective Argumentation:


Great non-fiction read-alouds:



Life as a small-town teacher:


That’s it for this week. Happy coaching!


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