Friday, January 16, 2015

Coaching the Already-Effective Teacher

What do you say as a coach when you have just observed a well-polished lesson? In addition to affirming and praising (natural responses when you see good things happening!), the coaching move of asking questions can play a helpful role. That’s because the already-effective teacher may know better than you do what didn’t go quite as she had hoped; a prompt from you could provide the cognitive coaching to help her pinpoint aspects of her teaching that she wants to fine-tune.

This week, I spoke with a coach, Becki, who is working with a very solid teacher. “Shelly is great,” she said. “Her instruction is well-planned, her delivery is strong.” Becki could go on and on, talking about “so many wonderful things” that she had observed. So what is Becki’s role as a coach? How can she be of service?

Becki said that after telling this teacher, “Shelly, this is what happened that I want to brag on you about,” she asks, “When you were going through it….when you were actually teaching, what was going through your head, and you thought, ‘I wish I would have said this,’ or ‘I wish I would have done this differently.’ What was going through your head?” Becki said, “That just cues her” and “she will instantly respond.” For example, when Becki asked that question recently, Shelly said, “You know, I always feel like I rush closing. Like I’m looking at the time and so instead of really bringing it back into what I had planned to do for closure, I end up not doing that at all.” Although this surprised Becki (who felt she had seen Shelly bring closure to the lesson), Becki’s prompt helped them zero in on the fact that it wasn’t the closure Shelly had planned and hoped for. This recognition provided the opening to talk together about how to manage the lesson to ensure adequate time for the important opportunity for students to reflect on their learning at the conclusion of a lesson.

Although already-effective teachers may not need your modeling or recommending, asking questions is a coaching move that can help these experts further refine their instruction. Reconnecting them with the fleeting thoughts they had while a lesson was in progress is a valuable coaching move.


This week, you might want to take a look at:

10 Classroom activities to celebrate Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.:



How to develop conversational courage – an important coaching skill!


A video about assessment and curriculum mapping:



Research skills - How to prevent plagiarism before it begins:


Ideas for using wordless picture books as an instructional tool for learners of all ages:



Apps tested and approved by teachers (sorted by category):




That’s it for this week. Happy coaching!

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